Home owners have access to a secret weapon that can make a big difference to their finances and therefore, life: equity.
To help us understand how you can use equity in your home or property, we enlisted the help of Toni Lamb, franchise owner and lending specialist at LJ Hooker Home Loans Gold Coast, and who has over 20 years’ experience in the finance industry.
“Equity can make a huge difference to a person’s life and financial outlook, as the more equity someone has, the more money they could potentially have access to,” says Toni Lamb, franchise owner of LJ Hooker Home Loans Gold Coast.
Equity is the difference between a home’s current value and any debt still to be paid on the loan. For example, if your property is worth $1 million and your mortgage is $700,000, you have $300,000 in equity. If your property value then increases to $1.1 million but you’ve also paid $100,000 off your loan, your equity is now $500,000.
Of course, this equity can be accessed by selling, but those who choose to retain their property are able to keep their investment and use the equity to fund big-ticket items, including a holiday, a new car, or their next property.
Equity 101
“Using your equity is basically letting your LVR work for you,” says Toni. LVR is your loan-to-value ratio, the amount you need to borrow from a lender.
“For example, if someone previously purchased a property, for $500,000 and their loan was for $400,000, their LVR is 80 percent. It’s much harder to tap into this equity as you have to find a lender that will allow you to borrow over 80 percent without incurring lenders mortgage insurance fees (LMI),” Toni explains.
Accessing the equity is basically asking for another loan and taking on more debt, so the lender will assess the risk like it did when you applied for your initial mortgage.
A higher LVR poses more risk to the lender, which is why LMI is usually instated when the LVR is 80 percent or more, or when you have less than 20 percent of the deposit.
“However, if the property has grown from $500,000 to $600,000 (which we’ve seen a lot of in the last year) and your loan has decreased from $400,000 to $350,000, you can then draw that up to 80 percent,” explains Toni.
Eighty percent of $600,000 is $480 000. When you subtract the current loan size of $350,000, that leaves you with $130,000 of useable equity.
How much equity can a property owner access?
Your home may be worth a certain amount, but that doesn’t mean you lender will allow you to borrow the full amount of equity.
“The reason lenders may not allow access to full amounts of equity is because they may see you as:
- Unable to make the additional repayments
- Using the equity for something that the bank does not see fit,” says Toni.
“For example, if you own a $500,000 property and it so happens to increase to $1.5 million, you may have been able to service the previous $400,000 loan, but you may not be able to service the additional amount that you’re looking to attain.”
Toni also outlines that your reason for accessing equity plays a role, with lenders looking unfavourably on overdue credit card debt, a tax debt or liability, or other things like luxury or designer items.
Some lenders or home loan products may allow you to borrow up to 95% of your property’s value depending on your conditions and purpose, but with your debt increasing and therefore repayments set to rise, it’s recommended you think carefully of financial benefits if you take your debt up over 80% – if accessing further equity.
The homeowner needs to first assess whether they’re able to make increased repayments before drawing on any equity.
What big-ticket items can equity be used for?
“You can tap into equity to purchase big-ticket items, such as another property or a vehicle or a boat,” explains Toni. Investing or upgrading your home being the two best reasons to tap into your equity.
“The way you do this is either via an equity release or refinancing, whichever is best suited to your situation.”
Items include:
- Renovations (both structural and cosmetic – however, large-scale structural renovations will likely require a construction loan)
- Purchase of future investments (be it shares or another property)
- Purchase of a holiday home
- Purchase of a vehicle or boat
- Payment of a holiday or wedding
- To pay off short-term debt such as: car loans, personal loans, credit cards (as long as there are no dishonours) and HECS debt
How to use equity to buy another property
Equity can be a savvy strategy to grow your property investment portfolio, as you’re essentially leveraging the growth in your first home to fund a deposit for the next home. As the value of the next property increases, you may be able to rinse and repeat the process.
“You can tap into equity to attain your 20 percent deposit and be able to purchase more property in the future,” says Toni. This means you can make your next move without using your own personal cash savings.
“You can use the rental income to assist in paying off the mortgage, and if needed, you can use negative gearing to assist in offsetting tax. You can recycle this process the larger your portfolio becomes to be able to purchase more properties down the line.”
If this is something you’re looking to do, it’s imperative you engage a skilled and qualified lending specialist with personal experience in investment properties.
“The role of your lending specialist will be to ensure that you can continue to service these home loans while continuing to live your ideal lifestyle without breaking the bank,” adds Toni.
It is also important to understand that this strategy relies on property value increasing, which is never guaranteed. Working with a financial professional will help you to understand and be comfortable with any risk involved.
LJ Hooker Home Loans lending specialists can help you understand your equity and how to access sit. A quick in person, phone, or web based char can:
- Arm you with free property reports to help determine the equity in your home or investment property
- Take you through a quick fact find process to help determine how much you can borrow based on your equity and income – and what costs may be involved
- Help you understand what home loan products are available to you
- Advise you on the process involved to access your property equity
Simply contact us below and we’ll be in touch.
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This article is prepared based on general information. It does not take into account individual financial objectives or needs and is not financial product advice.